One common issue that Minecraft players face is the "Connection Reset" error, which can suddenly disconnect them from servers. If you've encountered "Internal Exception java.net.SocketException: Connection reset" problem, don't worry, as it can be fixed. In this article, we will explore the main causes of this error and suggest various methods to fix the connection reset error.

What is the "Connection Reset" Error?

The "Connection Reset" error typically occurs when the server cannot maintain a stable connection to the client (the player's game). When this happens, the server forcibly breaks the connection, resulting in the "Connection Reset" error message. This can be caused by various reasons, from network issues to server overload or even firewall restrictions.

Method 1: Check Your Internet Connection

The most likely cause of this error is your Internet or its settings. If you have a slow or unstable Internet connection, Minecraft may struggle to maintain a stable connection to the server, leading to the "Connection Reset" error. 

To fix connection reset in Minecraft:

➤ Restart your router. Turn off the router for 10–20 seconds, then turn it back on. This can refresh your connection and fix minor network issues.

➤ Switch to a wired connection. If you're using Wi-Fi, try connecting your PC or console directly to the router using an Ethernet cable. Wired connections are generally more stable, so you should have fewer issues thanks to prioritized bandwidth.

➤ Check your Internet speed. Use online tools (such as Speedtest.net) to check your connection speed and ping. If the speed is slow or the ping is high, contact your Internet provider for help. You might consider changing your plan or waiting for network usage to decrease. You can also disable unnecessary apps and devices that use the internet.

Method 2: Check the Status of Minecraft Servers

Sometimes the problem lies not in your connection but on the Minecraft server side. Servers may experience issues due to high load, maintenance, or other technical difficulties.

How to fix the issue:

• Check the server status. If you're playing on a popular server, check their website or social media pages for maintenance announcements or issues. You can use the website mcsrvstat.us by entering the server's IP to check.
  
  
• Try connecting to another server. If the issue only occurs on one server, try joining another one. If no error occurs on other servers, the issue is likely server-side. It could be possible that server settings conflict with certain parameters on your side, preventing a connection.

Method 3: Match Your Game and Server Versions

If the server you're trying to connect to runs a different version or client of Minecraft than yours, it can cause compatibility issues. Then try this:

1. Check the server version: Contact the server administrator or check the server information to find out which Minecraft version it's running.
   
   
2. Change the Minecraft version (downgrade or update):

• Open your Minecraft Launcher.
  
  
• Click on Installations at the top of the launcher.
  
  
• Create a new installation with the version matching the server.
  
  
• After creating it, launch the game with the required version and try joining again.

Method 4: Lower Game Settings

If your Internet connection is stable but the issue persists, the problem may be related to the game settings. High graphical settings or certain Minecraft features might require more data transfer, leading to connection instability. 

How to fix the connection issue in Minecraft:

 ⮕ Reduce render distance. In Minecraft's graphics settings, lower the render distance to a smaller value (e.g., 10 chunks or less). This reduces the amount of data that needs to be loaded and transferred between you and the server.

 ⮕ Disable resource packs and mods. Some resource packs or mods might be overloading your connection. Try disabling them and see if the issue is resolved.

 ⮕ Disable VSync and smooth lighting. These features can also affect performance and connectivity. You can find them in the video and graphics settings menu.

Method 5: Update Java

Minecraft Java Edition heavily relies on the Java version, and an outdated version can cause various issues, including the "Connection Reset" error. 

How to fix the issue:

• Check for updates. Go to the official Java website and download the latest version of the software.
  
  
• Install the updates. Follow the instructions to update Java. After installation, restart your computer and try joining the server again.

Method 6: Adjust Firewall and Antivirus

Firewalls and antivirus software protect your computer by controlling network traffic. However, they might mistakenly block or limit Minecraft's connection to the server. 

How to fix the issue:

Allow and grant access for Minecraft through the firewall:

1. Open your system's "Control Panel".
   
   
2. Go to "System and Security" > "Windows Firewall".
   
   
3. Click "Allow an app or feature through Windows Firewall".
   
   
4. Find Minecraft and ensure that checkboxes are selected for both networks ("Private" and "Public").

Temporarily disable your antivirus. Some antivirus programs may produce false positives by blocking Minecraft's network traffic. Temporarily disable your antivirus and see if the issue is resolved. Remember to enable it again.

Method  7: Update Network Drivers

Outdated or corrupted network drivers can cause connectivity issues, including the "Connection Reset" error in Minecraft.

How to fix the issue:

Update network drivers automatically:

1. Right-click on the "Start" button and select "Device Manager".
   
   
2. Find "Network adapters" and expand the list.
   
   
3. Right-click on your network adapter and select "Update Driver".
   
   
4. Select "Search automatically for updated driver software".
   
   

Update network drivers manually: Visit the motherboard or network card manufacturer's website to download and install the latest drivers.

Method 8: Change DNS Settings

Sometimes your provider's DNS servers might be slow or cause issues when connecting to Minecraft servers. Switching to a public DNS (e.g., Google DNS) can help improve network connectivity. 

How to fix the issue:

Open network settings:

• Press Windows + R and type ncpa.cpl to open network connections.
  
  
• Right-click on the active network and select "Properties".

Change DNS:

• Select "Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)" and click "Properties".
  
  
• Select "Use the following DNS server addresses" and enter:

— Preferred DNS server: 8.8.8.8

— Alternate DNS server: 8.8.4.4

• Click "OK" and restart the connection.

Method 9: Allocate More RAM to Minecraft

Minecraft can be resource-intensive, especially if you're using mods or the server has many objects. Insufficient RAM allocation can lead to performance drops and connectivity issues. 

How to fix the issue:

Allocate more RAM in the Minecraft launcher:

• Open the Minecraft launcher and go to "Installations".
  
  
• Click on the desired installation and select "More Options".
  
  
• In the field, find -Xmx2G (or a similar value). Change 2G to a larger number, like 4G (if you have enough memory).
  
  
• Save the changes and restart Minecraft.

Method 10: Try Using a VPN

Sometimes your Internet can be unstable due to how your provider routes traffic to the Minecraft server. Using a VPN (virtual private network) can help bypass these issues. Steps to fix:

Choose a reliable VPN service. There are both free and paid options, such as NordVPN, ExpressVPN, or ProtonVPN.

Connect to a server near the Minecraft server's location. For better performance, choose a VPN server that is geographically close to the Minecraft server.

You can also try the reverse — removing the VPN or not using it during gaming sessions in Minecraft. This is especially true for Hamachi VPN. Uninstall it from your computer, restart the device, and try again.

Conclusion

In the article, we mentioned all possible solutions to the problem 'Connection Reset' in Minecraft, one of which should help you resolve the issue and connect to the desired Minecraft server to enjoy the game.