Sniper Guide — Dota 2
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  • 12:29, 04.09.2024

Sniper Guide — Dota 2

Sniper is one of the most popular heroes in Dota 2, known for his ability to kill enemies from a safe distance. Despite being perceived by many as an easy hero to play, mastering Sniper requires a good understanding of positioning, item builds, laning, and more.

In this Dota 2 sniper guide, you'll learn the key aspects of playing Sniper, including strategies, builds, strengths, and weaknesses, helping you improve your performance in your next match.

Sniper
Sniper

Understanding the Basics of the Hero

A sniper is a long-range combat hero for whom proper positioning is an important aspect. The hero has low mobility and no abilities that would help him survive or escape during a chase.

Sniper's Strengths:

  • Easy to Learn: While there are nuances that require careful preparation, the hero's overall gameplay and ability use are relatively simple, making Sniper suitable for beginners.
  • Long Attack Range: Sniper has one of the longest attack ranges in the game thanks to his ability Take Aim, allowing him to deal damage from a distance while staying out of harm's way. Purchasing additional attack range items enhances this advantage.
  • Strong Laning Potential: With his long attack range and abilities Shrapnel and Headshot, Sniper can easily farm creep waves and zone out enemy heroes, especially melee ones.
  • High Damage with Proper Items: With the right items, Sniper can deal significant damage, making him a threat capable of killing many enemy heroes, provided he has support from his team and maintains distance.

Sniper's Weaknesses:

  • Fragility: Sniper has low base damage and armor, making him vulnerable to dives, ambushes, and burst damage.
  • Low Mobility: This weakness is closely tied to his fragility. Without escape abilities or high movement speed, Sniper is an easy target for enemies once they engage. He often needs constant support from allies or mobility items such as Blink Dagger, Hurricane Pike, or Shadow Blade to escape.
  • Reliance on Positioning: Poor positioning in team fights can lead to Sniper being killed early if enemies have a chance to close the gap. Therefore, Sniper must find spots during fights where enemies can't easily reach him.
Sven and Troll Warlord are trying to kill Sniper under T1
Sven and Troll Warlord are trying to kill Sniper under T1

Who Counter Sniper

The greatest danger to the hero is posed by melee heroes, in particular those who can quickly close the distance thanks to abilities or items. Of course, many heroes pose a danger to the Sniper, but here are the most popular and potential enemies that can counter Sniper Dota 2.

Hero Reason for being strong against Sniper
Phantom Assassin With her Phantom Strike, she can easily jump on Sniper and kill him, especially with crits and armor-reducing effects.
Pudge Pudge can hook Sniper and drag him in. Early in the game, it's nearly impossible to escape without boots or Force Staff, making Sniper an easy target.
Storm Spirit His ultimate allows him to cross long distances instantly, enabling him to engage Sniper and pull him in with Electric Vortex quickly.
Meepo While Sniper's Shrapnel can slow Meepo down, it's usually not enough. A well-executed combo can kill Sniper in seconds.

Other notable counter-picks: Morphling, Spectre, Chen, Primal Beast, Anti-Mage, Earth Spirit, Centaur Warrunner, Mars.

Sniper counter Dota 2

The sniper is good against heroes who do not have blanks or abilities that allow them to shorten the distance to him. Also, heroes whose abilities require medium or close range can also be potential targets. Among those against whom the Sniper performs well are: 

  • Drow Ranger
  • Medusa
  • Enigma
  • Silencer
  • Witch Doctor

Best Allies for Sniper

Heroes that can provide additional damage, agility, or attack speed through passive or active skills are best suited for Sniper combo. The following are suitable for this role:

  • Ogre Magi
  • Vengeful Spirit
  • Drow Ranger
  • Bloodseeker
  • Luna
  • Legion Commander
  • Io

Sniper laning Tips

Sniper is typically played as a mid-laner, though he can sometimes take on the carry or offlane role. Sniper Carry potential is weaker than other heroes with better team fight or survivability traits. The offlane is generally dangerous for a Sniper due to his fragility, so it's less common. The optimal lane for balancing farm and experience is the midlane.

Sniper zones out the enemy midlaner
Sniper zones out the enemy midlaner
  • Focus on Last-Hitting Creeps: Sniper's base damage is low early on, so last-hitting creeps can be difficult. Purchase starting items that boost your attack (such as Faerie Fire and Wraith Band), or try to time your hits well.
  • Use Shrapnel: Cast Shrapnel to secure the last hits and zone the enemy hero. At higher levels, Shrapnel deals significant damage, making it hard for melee enemies to approach for last hits.
  • Harass with Headshot: This ability helps with last-hitting and harassing enemies due to its bonus damage. Constantly attack the enemy to make laning difficult for them.
  • Maximize Take Aim Later: In the laning stage, you may not need Take Aim as much. It's better to focus on the other two abilities to dominate the lane. Use Take Aim later when attacking enemies without drawing creep aggro.
  • Avoid Ganking Without Runes: Sniper has low movement speed, so attempting to gank without a Haste Rune can be a waste of time. Use teleport scrolls for more efficient movement between lanes.
  • Buy Boots Early: Boost your mobility by purchasing boots as soon as possible.
  • Build Key Items Early: Items like Maelstrom and Dragon Lance will help boost your damage output and farming potential.

Sniper Dota 2 build

As with any hero in Dota 2, the Sniper build is not always universal, and therefore, upgrading abilities and purchasing a particular artifact may depend on the conditions of the current match and your needs in a particular situation.

Hero's Facets:

  • Scattershot — increases the slowdown and damage of the Shrapnel ability, but reduces the duration of the ability.
  • Ghillie Suit — does not reveal the Fog of War Sniper during Take Aim.

The choice of the hero's face depends on personal preference and playstyle, but Ghillie Suit is best suited for holding position and dealing damage to enemies without revealing yourself.

Ability Sniper build

Skill Upgrade Table
Level Skills Talents
1 Shrapnel
2 Headshot
3 Shrapnel
4 Headshot
5 Shrapnel
6 Assassinate
7 Shrapnel
8 Headshot
9 Headshot
10 +30 Headshot Damage
11 Take Aim
12 Assassinate
13 Take Aim
14 Take Aim
15 +30 Attack Speed
16 Take Aim
18 Assassinate
20 +30 Shrapnel Damage

According to the DotaBuff website, this ability split is optimal and has a high win rate in games, as it has a larger hero to realize. Various Dota 2 players on Sniper build Reddit threads on Reddit regarding Sniper builds also often recommend this style of character leveling. 

However, it should be reminded again that many details in this regard depend on the specific situation in the match, and therefore it is always possible to deviate from the recommended build.

Sniper Item Build Dota 2

For the hero, the most important indicators that he will need in the game will be attack speed, attack power, and items that can survive the most dangerous moments during fights and cover his vulnerabilities. Some items are necessary for Sniper Dota 2 build stats, because of heroes weak health and armor stats.

  • Starting Items: Tango, Faerie Fire, Slippers of Agility, Circlet, Iron Branch (x2), Observer Ward.
  • Early Game: Wraith Band, Power Treads/ Phase Boots, Magic Wand, Wind Lace.
  • Midgame: Dragon Lance, Maelstrom, Hurricane Pike, Mjollnir.
  • Late Game: Daedalus, Black King Bar, Satanic, Butterfly, Moon Shard, Aghanim's Scepter, Aghanim Shard
  • Situational Items: Mask of Madness, Desolator, Silver Edge, Monkey King Bar, Divine Rapier, Eye of Skadi, Disperser
  • Neutral items: Duelist Gloves, Lance of Pursuit, Grow Bow, Enchanted Quiver, Elven Tunic, Pirate Hat.
Sniper is farming in the jungle
Sniper is farming in the jungle

Example of Sniper Dota 2 Game

You can watch the game of player MALR1NE on Sniper to see how to implement the above tips for this character. In particular, you will see a clear example of how to separate the enemy midlane, how to successfully farm creeps, take position during fights, etc.

Conclusion

Thanks to our tips and tricks, you'll be able to give you a good Sniper Dota 2 build 2024 that will be relevant to the current patch and will allow you to increase your winrate for him. It will also give you a better understanding of certain aspects, strengths, and weaknesses of the hero.

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