Dota 2 is a popular online multiplayer game known for its strategic battles and complex mechanics. One of the most important components of the game is the MMR (Matchmaking Rating) system, which allows players to compete with others at their skill level. In this article, we will take a closer look at what MMR is, how it works, and how you can improve your rating.

How the ranking system works in Dota 2

Understanding the ranking system in Dota 2 is extremely important for experienced players who want to improve their positions or simply understand how their skills are evaluated. This system takes into account not only the ratio of wins and losses, but also the player's ability to positively influence the outcome of the game.

Matchmaking Rating (MMR)
The basis of the matchmaking rating system is the Matchmaking Rating (MMR), which is a numerical indicator of a player's skill level. The MMR changes after each match: it increases with a win and decreases with a loss. We will look at this in more detail later.

Calibration matches
New accounts play a series of calibration matches to determine their initial MMR. For experienced players, recalibration takes place at the beginning of each ranking season to adjust their MMR to their current skill level.

Medal system
Dota 2 ranks are visually represented by medals that range from Herald to Immortal. Each medal is divided into five levels marked with stars. Your medal represents the higher of the two MMRs (Main or Support) and is a more static reflection of your skill level, not dropping due to a series of defeats during the season.

Immortal
The highest rank, Immortal, is unique. It is based solely on a player's MMR and is not divided into Primary and Supporting. The best players are placed on the regional leaderboard, making this rank prestigious and extremely competitive.

Group and Solo MMR
Previously, Dota 2 had separate MMRs for solo and group play, but this has been changed. Now, playing with a group can affect your individual MMR, with adjustments for the benefits of well-coordinated team play.

Behaviour Rating
Although it does not directly affect your rank, the Behaviour Rating, which tracks your behaviour in games, can affect your matchmaking experience. A higher behavioural rating favours matchmaking with players who also have a high behavioural rating, which can have a positive impact on the quality and outcome of games.

What is MMR?

MMR (Matchmaking Rating) is a numerical indicator that determines the skill level of a player in Dota 2. It is used to select opponents in matches to ensure a level playing field for all participants. The higher the MMR, the more experienced a player is considered to be. MMR plays an important role in creating balanced and exciting matches where players have a similar skill level. This avoids situations where beginners face veterans, which can lead to unbalanced and one-sided games. MMR takes into account not only wins and losses, but also the individual performance of the player in the game, such as playing key roles, contributing to team actions, and other important aspects of the game. Thus, the MMR system helps to create a competitive environment where each match is a test of skills and strategy, and players have the opportunity to constantly improve.

Ranks

As we have already mentioned, the MMR is divided into different ranks (medals), each of which reflects a certain level of skill. In Dota 2, there are the following ranks:

1. Herald: 0 - 769 MMR
2. Guardian: 770 - 1539 MMR
3. Crusader: 1540 - 2309 MMR
4. Archon: 2310 - 3079 MMR
5. Legend: 3080 - 3849 MMR
6. Ancient: 3850 - 4619 MMR
7. Divine: 4620 - 5420 MMR
8. Immortal: over 5420 MMR

Progression between levels

Each rank is divided into five sub-levels (e.g. Hero I, Hero II, etc.), which help to more accurately reflect the player's progress. This system allows for a more detailed assessment of the development of skills and results of each individual player. The transition between sub-levels is based on the number of MMR points a player gains or loses after each match. If a player wins frequently, he or she moves up the sub-levels and can move to the next rank. On the contrary, if a player suffers losses, they may drop to a lower sub-level or even lose their rank. This system provides a fair and clear ranking mechanism where players can see the immediate result of their efforts and track their progress in the game.

How to find out your MMR in Dota 2

To find out your MMR in Dota 2, you need to go to the ‘Profile’ section in the main menu of the game. In this section, there is a tab called ‘Rating’ where you can see your current MMR for different game modes, such as solo MMR, team MMR, and MMR for playing the role you have chosen. During the first games after calibration, players receive an initial MMR, which is displayed on this page. In addition, the system displays the player's rank corresponding to their MMR, which allows you to quickly assess your skill level in comparison to other players. For more detailed information about their progress and match statistics, players can view their game history, which contains detailed information about each game, helping them to understand how changes in the game have affected their MMR.

How do I increase my MMR?

Increasing your MMR is a complex process that requires constant improvement of your skills and game strategy. Here are some tips that can help:

• Learn the game: Dota 2 is a game that is constantly evolving. New patches, heroes, and mechanics require players to constantly learn and adapt.
• Analyse your matches: Review your game recordings to see where you made mistakes and how to fix them.
• Collaborate with your team: Dota 2 is a team game, and success depends on teamwork. Learn to communicate and cooperate with other players.
• Choose the right heroes: Some heroes are more effective at certain stages of the game or against certain opponents. Study the objective of the game and choose the heroes that will be most useful for your team.
• Practice: As with anything, practice makes the master. Play more matches to improve your skills. ‘mmr guide dota 2’ may be useful for more tips.

The role of patches and game goals

Patches, which are released by developers to balance the game, play an important role in the MMR system. Patches can make changes to the properties of heroes, items, and other aspects of the game, which affects the objective, i.e. the most effective strategies and heroes at the moment. New patches may make some heroes stronger or weaker, which affects how often they are used in matches. Changes in patches can create new strategies and approaches to the game that players need to learn in order to play successfully. Players with a high MMR adapt quickly to changes in patches, which allows them to remain at a high level of play.

Conclusion

To sum up, the ranking system and MMR in Dota 2 is a key element of the game, helping to create balanced and exciting matches for all players. The MMR determines the level of a player's skills, taking into account not only wins and losses but also individual contribution to the game. A visual medal system makes it easy to assess your progress and level relative to other players. To increase your MMR, it is important to constantly improve your skills, analyse your own games, cooperate with the team, and adapt to new patches and changes in the game. Dota 2 is a game that requires strategic thinking, teamwork, and continuous learning, and the MMR system helps players develop these qualities, ensuring their growth and improved results.